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| What is West Nile Virus? Symptoms, Causes & Treatment: All You Need To To Know. |
The West Nile virus (WNV) is an infectious disease that first appeared in the United States in 1999. Infected mosquitoes transmit the virus that causes it. People who get WNV usually have no symptoms or minor symptoms. Symptoms include fever, headache, body aches, skin rashes and swollen lymph nodes. They can last a few days to a few weeks, and they usually go alone.
Russia today warned of a possible increase in West Nile virus infections this fall as low temperatures and heavy rainfall create favorable conditions for mosquitoes carrying them. Scientists have suggested that low temperatures caused by climate change could cause diseases such as the West Nile virus to spread more widely.
Originally from Africa, the virus has spread to Europe, Asia and North America. It is mainly transmitted by mosquito bites. More than 75% of cases of West Nile fever in Russia are recorded in its southwestern region.
What Is West Nile Virus?
West Nile virus is spread by mosquitoes. The West Nile virus can infect humans, birds, mosquitoes, horses, and other mammals. Very rarely, the virus is spread through transfused blood, an implanted organ, or by the placenta into the fetus.
West Nile virus occurs in late summer and early fall in small areas. it's also possible year-round in southern climates. Usually, the West Nile virus causes flu-like symptoms. However, the virus can cause life-threatening illnesses, such as:
- Encephalitis (inflammation of the brain)
- Meningitis (inflammation of the liner of the brain and spine)
- Meningoencephalitis (inflammation of the brain and surrounding membranes)
What Is The causes Of West Nile virus?
West Nile infection is spread to people through the chomp of a contaminated female mosquito. The mosquitoes get the infection when they chomp a contaminated bird. Crows and jays are the most well-known birds connected to the infection. However, something like 110 other bird species likewise has the infection.
West Nile infection isn't spread between people. Be that as it may, in a couple of cases, it has spread through organ transfers. Well-being authorities think the organ benefactor gained the infection through blood bonding. All blood is evaluated for the infection. The danger of getting West Nile infection from blood is a lot slower than the danger of not having any method that would require blood bonding.
- fever
- disarray
- seizures
- muscle shortcoming
- vision misfortune
- numbness
- loss of motion
- unconsciousness
- No antibody or explicit prescriptions are accessible for West Nile infection disease.
- Over-the-counter pain killers can be utilized to decrease fever and diminish a few manifestations
- In extreme cases, patients regularly should be hospitalized to get steady treatment, like intravenous liquids, torment drugs, and nursing care.
- In the event that you figure you or a relative may have West Nile infection illness, talk with your Doctor.
